Ministry of Energy and Mines

Serpentinite

Serpentinite is an oily looking green to black fine-grained rock that can be scratched easily with a knife. It forms by the metamorphism of ultramafic rocks. In many places serpentinite is highly sheared and breaks into scaly fragments with smooth shiny faces and a slippery feel. At thin edges the fragments tend to be translucent. Serpentinite is composed of the mineral serpentine.
Serpentinite
Serpentinite with veins of talc
serpentinite with asbestos vein
Serpentinite with asbestos vein
Soapstone is a rock composed of the mineral talc and can be mistaken for serpentinite. Soapstone, however, is usually light green to grey in colour and soft enough to be scratched with the fingernail.

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Last updated May 12, 2005