Ministry of Energy and Mines

Ultramafic Rocks

Ultramafic intrusive rocks consist of only dark-coloured minerals, mostly pyroxene and olivine. Rocks composed almost entirely of dark-coloured plagioclase (known as "anorthosites")are often associated with ultramafic rocks.
pyroxenite
Pyroxenite
olivine pyroxenite wehrlite
Coarse olivine pyroxenite Weathered ulramafic rock
Note: distinctive brown surface colour
anorthosite
Dark coloured anorthosite

Ultramafic rocks are often altered to serpentinite.

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Last updated May 12, 2005