Ministry of Energy and Mines

Quartzite

Quartzite is a metamorphosed quartz sandstone. It is a very hard, sugary textured rock that consists of interlocking quartz grains. The original quartz sand grains are enclosed in and bound together by quartz cement. This makes the rock hard; when hammered, it breaks across the grains and cement as opposed to around the grains as is the case in sandstones. Freshly broken faces have a glassy appearance. Quartzite is generally light in colour but impurities such as mica are common and any gradation from quartzite to schist may occur. Quartzite may retain some of the original bedding of the sandstone.
quartzite

Return to Classification
Return to Introduction

For questions or more information on geology and minerals in British Columbia please contact GSB Mailbox or check out the rest of our website. B.C. residents may use the Enquiry B.C. toll free number.

 

Last updated May 12, 2005